Reference for a tenant, England
Landlord reference letter template 2026. Only what your records show, signed and dated.
A landlord reference states facts from your own records: when the tenancy ran, the rent and how it was paid, the condition of the home at the end and what happened to the deposit. Truth is a defence to a defamation claim, the tenant can ask to see what you wrote, and nothing in it should touch on children or benefits. The form builds the letter from your answers and leaves out what you cannot confirm.
LetCompliance is online software that runs your whole let: finding and referencing the tenant, the agreement, the rent, repairs and the tax. The PDF costs nothing and needs no account.
Written for
- Former tenants
- Current tenants
- Joint tenants
- Agents
- truth is a defence to a defamation claim
- s.2
- Defamation Act 2013
- to answer a tenant who asks to see their data, which can be extended by two
- 1 month
- UK GDPR Articles 15 and 12A
- about children or benefits on the form
- 0 questions
- Renters’ Rights Act 2025 ss.33 and 34
Last updated . Law checked against legislation.gov.uk and GOV.UK on . Sources
The reference letter
Write a landlord reference, from your own records.
Fill in the tenancy, the rent and how it was paid, and the end of the tenancy if it has ended. The letter comes back as a PDF to sign, with a copy sent to your inbox. It carries no logo and no mark of this site: it is your letter.

Page one of the PDF, made-up details
The PDF costs nothing and needs no account. No logo and nothing stamped across it: the letter is yours to sign.
In an account the rent statement a reference rests on comes from the rent you record, on the trial and paid plans: from £7.99 a month for one property or £14.99 for up to three.
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The answer
Landlord references: what you can lawfully say
A landlord reference is a factual record, not a testimonial. It says when the tenancy ran, what the rent was and how it was paid, how the home was left and what happened to the deposit, each from records you hold: the rent ledger, the inspection reports, the check-out and the scheme’s decision. Where you cannot confirm something, leave it out rather than guess. The next landlord can use a dated fact; an impression helps nobody and puts the writer at risk.
Two sections of the Defamation Act 2013 explain why. A statement is not defamatory unless its publication has caused or is likely to cause serious harm to the reputation of the person it is about (section 1), and it is a defence to show that what it conveys is substantially true (section 2). So a true statement that a tenant fell into arrears is safe to make; an unproven claim that they damaged the home is not. A falsely glowing reference carries a risk of its own: a landlord who relies on it and loses money may look to the writer.
Assume the tenant will read it. A reference is their personal data, and UK GDPR Article 15 gives them the right to see the personal data a landlord holds about them. The answer is due within one month of the request, which can be extended by two further months where requests are complex or numerous (Article 12A, inserted by the Data (Use and Access) Act 2025). The Data Protection Act 2018 exempts references given in confidence for education, training, employment, volunteering, an office or the provision of a service (Schedule 2 paragraph 24); a tenancy is not on that list.
What a reference should never carry: since 1 May 2026 a landlord must not turn people away because a child would live with or visit them, or because they claim benefits (Renters’ Rights Act 2025 sections 33 and 34), and the Equality Act 2010 protects disability, gender reassignment, pregnancy and maternity, race, religion or belief, sex and sexual orientation. The form has no field for children, benefits, health, nationality or immigration status, and the letter says nothing about them.
When you are the landlord asking for a reference, check that it is real. The classic fake is a “previous landlord” who is the applicant’s friend reading from a script. Contact the landlord through details you find yourself, such as the owner on the Land Registry title or a letting agent’s own number, not only the number the applicant gives; ask for facts a real landlord knows at once, such as the exact dates, the rent and whether the deposit came back in full; and check they can describe the home.
LetCompliance is landlord software that runs the whole let, and it keeps the records a reference rests on as the tenancy runs: the rent on the tenancy with its statement month by month on the 3-day trial and paid plans, and the deposit, its return and inspection reports with dated photos on every plan. When you are the one taking on a tenant, references are ordered per check, £24.99 for a full reference, covering credit, affordability, employment and the previous landlord.
What the account adds
After the letter: the records it rests on.
Six things an account keeps, for the reference you write and the one you ask for.
- 01Trial and paid plans
The rent statement behind it
Month by month: charged, paid and the balance carried forward, from the rent recorded on the tenancy.
- 02
The deposit outcome on record
The deposit sits on the tenancy with its return at the end, so what the letter says about it is on file.
- 03
Inspection reports with dated photos
Visits during the tenancy recorded with photos, and each household sent written notice beforehand.
- 04Every paid plan and the trial
The check-out set against the check-in
At move-out each item is paired with its check-in line, so the condition at the end is a record, not a memory.
- 05Per check
References on the next applicant
Credit, affordability, employment and landlord checks, ordered per check: £24.99 for a full reference, £19.99 for a guarantor.
- 06
Applications through one link
Applicants apply online through a link for each property, and every application lands in one list.
One login, the whole let. You are on step 3 of 12.
Before they move in
Once they are in
A reference looks back on one tenancy. The account covers the next one from the start: the advert and applications, referencing, the signed tenancy, the deposit, the rent every month, the inspections and the check-out, and the tax figures at the end of it.
Sources
- Defamation Act 2013, section 1 (serious harm)
- Defamation Act 2013, section 2 (truth)
- UK GDPR, Article 15 (right of access)
- Data (Use and Access) Act 2025, section 76 (UK GDPR Article 12A, the time to answer)
- Data Protection Act 2018, Schedule 2 paragraph 24 (confidential references)
- Renters’ Rights Act 2025, section 33 (children)
- Renters’ Rights Act 2025, section 34 (benefits)
FAQ
Reference letter questions, answered.
What can a landlord say in a tenant reference?
Only what your own records show, and it must be true: when the tenancy ran, the rent and whether it was paid on time, paid late or is still owed, the condition of the home at the end, the deposit outcome and any notices served. Under the Defamation Act 2013 it is a defence to show that a statement is substantially true (section 2). If you could not show a statement from your rent ledger or inspection notes, leave it out.
Do I have to give a tenant a reference?
You can decline, and you do not have to give a reason. Most landlords give one anyway: a tenant who cannot get a reference struggles to move on, and the system works only because landlords answer each other. If you would rather not comment, a factual confirmation of the tenancy dates, the property and the rent is the safe middle course.
Can I get in trouble for a bad reference?
Only if it is untrue, or careless enough to mislead. A statement is not defamatory unless it causes or is likely to cause serious harm to the tenant’s reputation (Defamation Act 2013 s.1), and substantial truth is a defence (s.2), so a line such as “On 1 September, £1,150 of rent was unpaid” is safe if your ledger shows it. The greater risk is a falsely glowing reference written to move a tenant on. Say what the records show, neutrally.
Can the tenant see what I wrote?
Assume so. A reference is the tenant’s personal data, and UK GDPR Article 15 gives them the right to see the personal data you hold about them. The answer is due within one month of the request, which can be extended by two further months for complex or numerous requests (Article 12A). The Data Protection Act 2018 exempts references given in confidence for employment, education, volunteering, an office or a service, but a tenancy is not on that list.
Should I ask the tenant’s permission?
Yes. A reference passes the tenant’s personal data to someone else, and the tenant’s own request or agreement is the clearest reason to share it. The form asks you to confirm that the tenant asked for the reference or agreed to it, and the letter prints the date. Answer only what the request asks about the tenancy; the tenant’s job, health or family are not part of it.
What should a landlord reference never mention?
Children, benefits, health, nationality or immigration status, or anything else the Equality Act 2010 protects. Since 1 May 2026 a landlord must not turn people away because a child would live with or visit them, or because they claim benefits (Renters’ Rights Act 2025 ss.33 and 34), and a reference is where such a line would travel. The form has no field for any of them.
How do I spot a fake landlord reference?
The classic fake is a “previous landlord” who is really the applicant’s friend reading from a script. Contact the landlord through details you find yourself, such as the owner on the Land Registry title or a letting agent’s own number, not only the number the applicant gives; ask for facts a real landlord knows at once, such as the exact dates, the rent and whether the deposit came back in full; and check they can describe the home. A reference ordered through LetCompliance checks the previous landlord as part of the process.
Can a letting agent write the reference?
Yes, where the agent managed the tenancy and holds the records. The form has an option for an agent acting for a named landlord: the letter then says so and is signed by the agent. The same rules apply: facts from the records, and nothing that cannot be shown.