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Landlord glossaryTenant rights

Renters Rights Act 2025

The Act that reformed private renting in England. It received Royal Assent on 27 October 2025 and its main tenancy reforms took effect on 1 May 2026: Section 21 was abolished, assured shorthold tenancies became assured periodic tenancies, tenants can ask to keep a pet, rent bidding was banned, and landlords cannot refuse tenants because they have children or receive benefits. It also creates the Private Rented Sector Database, opening on 15 December 2026 and required region by region by 14 November 2027 (£65 a year per property), and powers for a Landlord Ombudsman, expected in 2028, and a Decent Homes Standard for private homes, with 2035 set in the policy statement.

Reviewed by Erdem VolkanLast reviewed 16 September 2026How we check facts

Royal Assent
27 October 2025
Main reforms in force
1 May 2026
Section 21
Abolished
PRS Database
Opens 15 December 2026, region by region
Landlord Ombudsman
Expected 2028

Why it matters

What Renters Rights Act 2025 means for a landlord

The Renters’ Rights Act 2025 is the biggest change to private renting in England since the Housing Act 1988. The reforms that took effect on 1 May 2026, from the end of Section 21 to periodic tenancies, pet requests and the ban on rent bidding, change how landlords advertise, choose tenants, raise rent and regain possession. The database, ombudsman and Decent Homes Standard follow later, so the job now is to update templates and processes once, and diary the dates still to come.

Worked example

How it plays out

Before May 2026, Kate let flats in Leicester on 12-month tenancies, served Section 21 when she wanted a property back and reviewed rent at renewal. Now her tenancies are assured periodic, she needs a Section 8 ground to regain possession, rent increases go through Form 4A, adverts state a single rent, she must consider pet requests, and she cannot turn applicants away because they have children or claim benefits. She rewrites her templates and processes once, rather than tenancy by tenancy.
An illustrative example. Names, places and figures are made up.

Common mistakes

Where landlords go wrong

  1. 01Treating the Act as a future change, when the main reforms have applied since 1 May 2026.
  2. 02Updating the tenancy agreement but not adverts, which must state one asking rent.
  3. 03Assuming the PRS Database and Landlord Ombudsman are open now.
  4. 04Refusing applicants with children or on benefits as a blanket rule, which the Act makes unlawful.

What to do

A short checklist

Sources

Checked against these sources on 16 September 2026. A guide to the rules in England, not legal advice: for a dispute or a possession claim, speak to a solicitor.