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Landlord glossaryPossession

Form N5B (Accelerated Possession Claim)

The court form historically used to start an accelerated possession claim after a valid Section 21 notice. The accelerated route allowed possession on paper without a hearing in straightforward cases. From 1 May 2026 the form is no longer usable for new claims because Section 21 has been abolished by the Renters’ Rights Act 2025; possession claims now start under Section 8 / Form N5 instead.

Reviewed by Erdem VolkanLast reviewed 16 September 2026How we check facts

Status
Obsolete for new claims from 1 May 2026
Replaced by
A standard Section 8 possession claim, with a hearing
Why it went
It existed only to support Section 21, which was abolished
Still relevant to
Section 21 claims issued before 1 May 2026

Why it matters

What Form N5B (Accelerated Possession Claim) means for a landlord

N5B mattered because it was the paper route: a landlord with a valid Section 21 notice could often get possession without a hearing. That shortcut has gone. Every possession claim now relies on a ground, so plan for a hearing, a defence and possibly a disrepair counterclaim, and prepare evidence accordingly.

Worked example

How it plays out

A landlord with a Section 21 notice served in March 2026 issued an N5B claim in July, before the 31 July 2026 deadline, and it was dealt with on the papers. A landlord starting a claim today uses Form N5 with particulars of claim for a Section 8 ground, and should expect a hearing.
An illustrative example. Names, places and figures are made up.

Common mistakes

Where landlords go wrong

  1. 01Trying to issue an N5B claim now.
  2. 02Planning around a paper-only timetable.
  3. 03Leaving out the particulars and evidence a Section 8 claim needs.

What to do

A short checklist

  • Use Form N5 with particulars of claim for a Section 8 claim.
  • Prepare your evidence for a hearing.
  • Check court forms and fees on GOV.UK before issuing.

Sources

Checked against these sources on 16 September 2026. A guide to the rules in England, not legal advice: for a dispute or a possession claim, speak to a solicitor.